Step to administer first aid
- Stop the bleeding if the fracture has a laceration of the skin by applying pressure on the wound using a sterile bandage or a clean piece of cloth.
- The affected area should not be moved; Because moving it can lead to severe complications, especially if the fracture is in the neck or spine.
- The affected area should be cooled by placing ice cubes with a clean cloth and then placed on the affected area in order to reduce swelling and pain.
- When the patient feels faint or is breathing short and rapid breaths, the injured person should be placed in a suitable position so that his head is slightly lower than the torso. If possible, his legs can be raised in order to overcome the symptoms of shock.
- Call an ambulance to request help and transfer the injured person to the emergency department to take the necessary measures, such as examinations and treatment.
